The Golden Temple of Amritsar: A Spiritual and Architectural Marvel
Explore the rich history, stunning architecture, and spiritual significance of the Golden Temple, a revered site in Sikhism and a major tourist destination.
The Golden Temple hosts daily ceremonies such as the Prakash and Sukhasan rituals, along with the tradition of langar , where free meals are served to thousands daily. This reflects the core Sikh values of service and equality.
Number of Visitors
150,093+
Daily Langar
( Free Meals )
100,000+
Gold Coverage
750 kg +
Amrit Sarovar
150,000 sq. ft.
Establishing the Golden Temple is a significant chapter in Sikhism history. The foundation was set in 1581, and by 1588, its construction was complete. It faced destruction multiple times, but the resilient Sikh community always rebuilt it.
In 1830, Maharaja Ranjit Singh adorned the temple with gold, which earned it the name "Golden Temple." Despite various conflicts, including Operation Blue Star in 1984, the temple stands today as a beacon of resilience and faith.
Situated amidst the serene waters of Amrit Sarovar the Golden Temple blends Hindu Rajput and Indo-Islamic Mughal styles. The lower level is crafted from marble, while the upper is gilded with 750 kg of gold, crowned by a stunning dome.
Inside, the temple is adorned with intricate frescos, floral motifs, and verses from Sikh scriptures etched in gold. The Golden Temple complex, with its four entrances, symbolizes universal accessibility and welcomes all.
After visiting the Golden Temple, explore nearby attractions such as Jallianwala Bagh, Durgiana Temple, and Gobindgarh Fort, each offering a unique glimpse into the cultural and historical fabric of Amritsar.
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